Question 1

Consider the following quarter-circle with centre O.

The radius is  3.6 m.

Find the area of the quarter-circle.

Give your answer to 2 decimal places in m^2.

ANSWER: Simple Text Answer

Answer: 10.18

Workings:

A = \dfrac{1}{4}\times \pi \times (3.6)^2

Area  = 10.18 m^2

Marks = 3


Question 2

The diagram shows the sector of a circle with centre O

The radius of the circle is 5 m and the angle of the sector is 50°

Calculate the area of the sector.

Give your answer to one decimal place in m^2.

ANSWER: Simple Text Answer

Answer: 10.9

Workings:

Area  of  Sector = \dfrac{x}{360}\times Area  of  full  Circle

Area  of  Sector = \dfrac{50}{360}\times \pi \times 5^2 = 10.9  m^2

Marks = 3


Question 3

The diagram shows the sector of a circle with centre O.

The area of the sector is 18.4 m^2 to 1 decimal place and the angle is 60°

Calculate the radius of the sector.

Give your answer to one decimal place in metres.

ANSWER: Simple Text Answer

Answer: 5.9

Workings:

Area  of  Sector = \dfrac{Angle}{360} \times \pi \times x^2

Rearrange to get

x = \sqrt{\dfrac{360\times Area  of  Sector}{Angle\times \pi}}

x = \sqrt{\dfrac{360\times 18.4}{60\times \pi}}

x = 5.9  m

Marks = 3


Question 4

The sector of a circle below has a radius of 5m and the angle at the centre is 30°

4(a):

Find the area of the sector.

Give your answer to one decimal place in m^2.

ANSWER: Simple Text Answer

Answer: 6.5  m^2

Workings:

Area  of  Sector = \dfrac{x}{360} \times Area  of  full  Circle

Area  of  Sector = \dfrac{30}{360}\times \pi \times 5^2

Area  of  Sector = 6.5  m^2

Marks = 2

 

4(b):

Find the arc length of the sector.

Give your answer to one decimal place in metres.

ANSWER: Simple Text Answer

Answer: 2.6

Workings:

Length  of  Arc = \dfrac{x}{360}\times Circumference  of  full  Circle

Length  of  Arc = \dfrac{30}{360}\times \pi \times 10

Length  of  Arc = 2.6

Marks = 2


Question 5

The area of the sector below is 26.14  m^2

Calculate the value of the angle x

Give your answer to one decimal place.

ANSWER: Multiple Choice Answer

A: 36.0\degree

B: 36.5\degree

C: 37.0\degree

D: 37.5\degree

Answer: C

Workings:

Area  of  Sector = \dfrac{x}{360}\times Area  of  full  Circle

Rearrange to get

x = \dfrac{360 \times Area  of  Sector}{\pi \times 9^2}

x = 37.0\degree

Marks = 2


Question 6

The diagram shows an equilateral triangle with side lengths of 9 cm

Given O is the centre of a circle and OAB is a sector of that circle where OA = 3  cm

Find the perimeter of the shaded region.

Give your answer to one decimal place in metres.

ANSWER: Simple Text Answer

Answer: 24.1

Workings:

Length  of  Arc = \dfrac{x}{360}\times Circumference  of  full  Circle

Length  of  Arc = \dfrac{60}{360}\times \pi \times 6

Length  of  Arc = \pi

Summing all the sides together gives

9 + 6 + 6 + 3.1 = 24.1  cm

Marks = 3


Question 7

OAB is a circle segment of radius 8 cm

O is a circle of radius 4 cm

Calculate the total area of the shape shown above.

Give your answer to one decimal place in cm^2.

ANSWER: Simple Text Answer

Answer: 88.0

Workings:

First calculate the area of circle O

\pi \times 4^2 = 16\pi

Calculate the area of the circle segment

\dfrac{90}{360}\times \pi \times 64 = 16\pi

Find the area of the segment that is part of OAB  where the arc coincides with the circumference of O.

\dfrac{90}{360}\times \pi \times 4^2 = 4\pi

Find the total area by adding circle O and segment OAB, then subtracting the smaller segment

16\pi + 16\pi - 4\pi = 28\pi = 88.0 cm^2

Marks = 3